The best selfies taken before smartphones
A few weeks ago, the Oxford Dictionaries named "selfie" the Word of the Year for 2013[1]. Thanks to improved front-facing cameras on today's smartphones, the selfie boom has well and truly taken off, giving the average person the ability to selectively curate their own image and probably making the world far vainer in the process. But let's make no bones about it: Selfies are an ancient art form, going back centuries. But it's not just that the selfie is old. Selfie culture is old. Self-portraits are one of the oldest forms of painting, and artists have been indulging in Photoshop-like effects for hundreds of years—bringing lazy eyes back to life or "forgetting" to include undesirable features like boils and scars. And while we think of them as recent innovations, we can find common selfie tropes such as the mirror shot, the fake candid, and the b-boy stance scattered throughout the history of self-recorded human images. Today's selfie phenomenon is louder, crasser, and more in-your-face, but the base intentions are the same: fine art[2], vanity, the urge to leave one's mark on the world, and the desire to document ourselves doing cool stuff[3]. So let's take a look at some classic examples though the years, before the digital camera changed the game. Jan van Eyck and the Mirror (1434) Paintings were the first selfies, and this — The Arnolfini Portrait — is likely one of the very first. In the beginning, artists would often insert themselves into a scene with others, instead of making themselves the sole subject of a work. While a cute, "meta" trick back then, this technique is often used by today's smartphone selfie fanatics to head off accusations of narcissism. In this particular tableau, the painter has subtly put himself in the mirror—a practice that would become…
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